The language we use carries with it a history of societal norms, beliefs, and prejudices. While many common expressions are innocuous, there are some that stem from a racist past. Many of us use these phrases without understanding their origins or implications. By shedding light on the sinister racism behind these phrases, we can make informed decisions about whether to continue using them in our daily lives.
“The Real McCoy”
This phrase, often used to mean “the real thing” or “genuine,” has multiple origin theories. One suggests it refers to Elijah McCoy, a Black inventor who developed an automatic lubrication system for steam engines. Supposedly, engineers looking to avoid inferior copies would request “the real McCoy.” While on the surface it seems like a testament to his ingenuity, the phrase was often used in surprise or disbelief that a Black man could produce something of superior quality, thus making its undertones problematic.
“Ghetto”
Originally used to describe the parts of European cities where Jews were required to live, the term has evolved over time. In modern vernacular, it is often used pejoratively to describe poor urban areas predominantly inhabited by people of color, especially Black communities in the U.S. This usage plays into and perpetuates negative stereotypes about these communities, insinuating they are inferior or undesirable.
“Chinese Whispers”
Known as the game “Telephone” in the U.S., in some parts of the world, it’s called “Chinese Whispers.” The game involves a message being whispered from person to person until it’s unrecognizable from the original. The name “Chinese Whispers” is problematic because it suggests that the Chinese language or people are inherently confusing or untrustworthy.
“Sold Down the River”
Originating in the American South, this phrase means to be betrayed. It referred to the act of selling enslaved Africans further south to Mississippi or Louisiana, where conditions were notoriously harsher.
“Uppity”
Originally used in the South to describe Black people who “didn’t know their place,” it’s a derogatory term suggesting that someone is being too assertive or ambitious for their social standing.
“Grandfathered In”
Post-Civil War, “grandfather clauses” were established in Southern states to disenfranchise Black people. If a person’s grandfather could vote (previously, when Black people couldn’t), then they could bypass literacy tests and other obstacles.
“Gypped” or “Jipped”
This phrase, meaning to be cheated, is derogatory towards the Roma people, formerly referred to as “Gypsies.” It plays on stereotypes that they are swindlers or thieves.
“Paddy Wagon”
This term for a police vehicle has its roots in the derogatory term “Paddy,” which was slang for an Irishman. It reinforced stereotypes of the Irish as drunkards and troublemakers.
“Peanut Gallery”
Originally referred to the cheapest and ostensibly worst seats in a theater, which were typically occupied by Black people. It’s now used to reference a group of critics or backseat drivers.
“Eenie Meenie Miney Mo”
This children’s rhyme originally used a racial slur instead of “tiger.” Though most modern renditions use the sanitized version, the origins are deeply racist.
“No Can Do”
Popularized in the 19th and 20th centuries, this phrase mocked Chinese immigrants’ English speaking abilities.
“Off the Reservation”
Referring to when someone acts unexpectedly or unpredictably, this phrase stems from a time when Native Americans were restricted to reservations. Leaving meant they were unpredictable or rogue.
“Long Time No See”
Like “No Can Do,” this phrase is believed to mock the broken English of Native Americans or Chinese immigrants.
“Indian Giver”
This derogatory term implies someone gives a gift and takes it back. It perpetuates the stereotype that Native Americans couldn’t be trusted.
“Rule of Thumb”
Though its exact origins are debated, one theory is that the phrase comes from an old English law allowing men to beat their wives with sticks no wider than their thumb.
“Mumbo Jumbo”
Initially, it referred to a supposed African god. Europeans distorted this deity’s portrayal to mock and delegitimize African religions.
“Hooligan”
Thought to derive from a stereotypical Irish family’s surname, this term perpetuates negative stereotypes about the Irish.
“Lame”
While not racially motivated, it’s worth noting that this term marginalizes those with physical disabilities.
“Hip Hip Hooray”
Some historians believe this cheer’s origins lie in the Hep Hep Riots, anti-Jewish pogroms in 19th century Germany. Rioters would shout “Hep Hep” while chasing Jews.
“Master Bedroom”
While its racist origins are debated, some believe it’s tied to American slavery, referring to the room where the master of the house (and slaves) slept.
“The Real McCoy”
This phrase, often used to mean “the real thing” or “genuine,” has multiple origin theories. One suggests it refers to Elijah McCoy, a Black inventor who developed an automatic lubrication system for steam engines. Supposedly, engineers looking to avoid inferior copies would request “the real McCoy.” While on the surface it seems like a testament to his ingenuity, the phrase was often used in surprise or disbelief that a Black man could produce something of superior quality, thus making its undertones problematic.
“Ghetto”
Originally used to describe the parts of European cities where Jews were required to live, the term has evolved over time. In modern vernacular, it is often used pejoratively to describe poor urban areas predominantly inhabited by people of color, especially Black communities in the U.S. This usage plays into and perpetuates negative stereotypes about these communities, insinuating they are inferior or undesirable.
18 Things You Should Probably Stop Doing After Age 50
18 Things You Should Probably Stop Doing After Age 50
19 Products Marketed Almost Exclusively To Stupid People
19 Products Marketed Almost Exclusively To Stupid People
No Boomers Allowed: 15 States Where Retirees Are Not Welcome
No Boomers Allowed: 15 States Where Retirees Are Not Welcome
18 Disturbing Conspiracy Theories You Laughed Off But Were Actually True
18 Disturbing Conspiracy Theories You Laughed Off But Were Actually True
18 Everyday Phrases Unintentionally Reflecting White Privilege
18 Everyday Phrases Unintentionally Reflecting White Privilege